What Is the Difference Between Autism and Sensory Processing Disorder?

July 3, 2025

Autism and Sensory Processing Disorder (SPD) are two distinct conditions, though they share some overlapping traits. Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a developmental disorder that affects communication, social skills, and behavior. Children with autism may have challenges with social interactions, repetitive behaviors, and difficulties understanding social cues.

On the other hand, Sensory Processing Disorder refers specifically to how the brain processes sensory information. Children with SPD may be hypersensitive (overreacting to stimuli like lights, sounds, or textures) or hyposensitive (underreacting to sensory input). While SPD can occur independently, it’s also common in children with autism, as many individuals with autism have sensory sensitivities.


The key difference is that autism involves a broader range of developmental challenges, including social and behavioral issues, while SPD focuses specifically on sensory processing difficulties.


At Blue Jay ABA, we provide personalized ABA therapy in North Carolina to help children with autism and sensory processing difficulties develop essential life skills and navigate their world more comfortably.


Is your child struggling with sensory processing or autism-related challenges?

Contact us today. We’re here to help your child thrive with tailored therapy.


SOURCES:


https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/sensory-processing-disorder-vs-autism


https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10687592/


https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/sensory-processing-disorder-spd


https://www.autismspeaks.org/sensory-issues


https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6997554/

Need Assistance?

We’re Here to Help

Our expert team is ready to support your child’s development and well-being.


We are committed to offering tailored ABA therapy solutions that promote growth.

Contact us today for Professional ABA Therapy.

Get Started

Related Posts

Two young autistic girls sitting on floor playing with wooden animal toys during ABA therapy in NC.
August 20, 2025
Learn effective ways to help individuals with autism relax, from calming activities and sensory tools to supportive environments that reduce stress and anxiety.
RBT and autistic  child lying on bed reading a storybook together during in-home ABA therapy in NC.
August 20, 2025
Learn what the first line of therapy for autism is, why ABA is often recommended, and how early intervention supports developmental growth and independence.
A smiling autistic child tightly hugging mom while she works on laptop at home in North Carolina.
August 20, 2025
Discover how autistic children express love for their moms, even if it looks different. Learn signs of affection and how to strengthen emotional bonds.